00:07
One megatrend is the Internet of Things, and
when you hear this word, you may wonder,
"What exactly is the Internet of Things?" In
simple language, ordinary objects are linked
together through the Internet by chips,
sensors, and software.
00:24
The Internet connects things, such as
elements of ordinary goods.
00:29
The Internet connects entire houses, entire
systems, or whatever term you choose to use.
00:37
Perhaps you have a chip somewhere that you
hold to a sensor and then link it.
00:41
It is software that is automatically
connected to and interacts with other
software. As a result, the Internet of
Things communicates with itself, and another
simple example is wearables, which are
portable computing systems, such as a
smartwatch. Maybe you have a smartwatch or a
regular wristwatch, and now imagine this
smartwatch - it is always connected to the
smartphone, and if you receive a call there,
it will be displayed on your wrist.
01:09
You could believe Michael is phoning.
01:11
I'm not going to respond.
01:12
This is but one example.
01:14
You may, however, go running with the
smartwatch, and the smartwatch along with the
smartphone measures the distance in miles or
kilometers, so maybe you ran 5 miles around
town today, and then you know, alright, I
ran 5 miles and I had an average speed of
nearly 6 mph.
01:32
And then this is simply tracked, so
everything is connected over the Internet,
and if we now take wearable gadgets, and
perhaps also medical technology, then you
could say, okay, now we also track the heart
rate.
01:46
And then we compare how quickly I'm jogging
and my heart rate, and maybe some software
says, "If you run at this speed and have
this heart rate, your level of fitness is
like this." And perhaps the program will
someday recognize that I have a cardiac
arrhythmia while jogging, an erratic
heartbeat, and will notify the smartphone,
which would then display it to me.
02:09
And perhaps it even shows this information
to my doctor, who then exclaims, "Frank likes
to go jogging a lot." He is also jogging
quickly, but the problem with his heart rate
and rhythm is that it is unhealthy.
02:22
Please contact him and ask him to come in
for a consultation; he needs to be checked."
So, as we can see, it's mostly medicine to
go, and this isn't the future - it's reality.
02:35
This is already happening today.
02:38
Home automation, often known as a smart home
or an intelligent home system, is another
example of IoT, or the Internet of Things.
02:50
I could say to today's voice assistants, for
example, Amazon Echo, "Alexa, please turn on
the light," and the lights would be turned
on.
03:00
"Google, turn on the coffee maker," I could
tell Google Home, and the coffee maker would
start heating up. "Hey Cortana, what is the
temperature in my bathroom right now?" I
could ask Microsoft Cortana.
03:14
"75°F," it responds, and I add, "Okay, then
regulate it like it's a normal Monday
evening." Then it will be regulated as
usual.
03:23
So everything is linked - the Internet is
the basis that allows it all to work, and
sure, you don't even have to be at home.
03:32
For example, I may be at the train station
and remember, whoa, I forgot something, and
then I have this here, although I'm not at
home.
03:40
It can assist me in turning off the lights
in the bathroom just by stating, "OK, I'm
traveling." Thanks.
03:46
Bye.” The Internet of Things is particularly
intriguing in the context of Industry 4.0.
03:55
Let us consider the car industry.
03:57
We have a car, but before it can be
finished, it must be manufactured, and we can
see from the IoT example that the automotive
supplier has already received parts, and we
know where the parts are.
04:09
And now we know that the truck is on its way
to our warehouse.
04:12
The components have now arrived.
04:14
They are supplied directly to the production
line on time.
04:17
We also know everything here because the
entire production is transparent.
04:22
We now have all of the information; we know
when the car will be completed.
04:26
This quantity of cars is now complete, and
the sales department can deal with it.
04:31
Everything is becoming clear.
04:33
Everything is opening up, and this is where
the game begins.
04:37
We deliver the vehicles.
04:39
The car is on the lot; it has 30,000 miles
on it, and something will break down after
around 40,000 miles.
04:46
We know this because the cars speak with us
and exchange data with us.
04:50
So we send an email to the owner, contact
him, or the car drives itself to our workshop
and say, "Hey, in 10,000 miles, this part
will probably break down." No worries.
05:00
We will exchange it ahead of time.
05:02
That is the Internet of Things: everything
is combined with everything else, everything
is integrated, and everything interacts with
everything else.
05:09
And now comes the big question: What impact
will the Internet of Things have on your
business, organization, and job?
I believe it is a good idea to consider
these issues and to be innovative.